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| Дата создания | 2022 |
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выполнены упражнения согласно заданиям варианта, точный текст заданий ниже
I. Перепишите следующие предложения, определите в них видовременные формы глаголов, предложения переведите.
1. The workers were repairing the track from 9 till 5 o'clock yesterday.
2. The technical equipment of this railway is much better now.
3. The first railway was a short line of 854 metres long.
4. This computer will be of a new design.
5. We are building a new railway line in this region.
II. Переведите данные предложения. Поставьте их в вопросительную форму, 1-ое и 3-е предложения в отрицательную форму.
1. Our students will be testing a new device from 5 till 7 tomorrow.
2. The first nuclear-powered station began to generate electricity many years ago.
3. In our country electric and diesel locomotives handle 92 per cent of the total railway freight turnover.
4. The railway engineers are changing the design of the passenger cars now.
III. Образуйте степени сравнения от прилагательного interesting.
IV. Перепишите, подчеркните прилагательные в сравнительной степени и переведите письменно следующий текст.
Railroading in Russia
In Russia, many people had doubts about the possibility of using steam engines in the Russian winter. Nevertheless, the first steam railway was put into service at the Nizhni Tagil metallurgical works. It was a short distance line of only 854 metres long. Another railway was soon constructed in 1837. It was a 15-mile public railway between St. Petersburg and Tsarskoye Selo.
The first steam locomotive in Russia was built by the Cherepanovs, father and son, who were talented and skilled workmen of their time. Thanks to the Cherepanovs our country was one of the first countries to use steam as tractive power.
More than a century passed since that time. Many changes took place on railways. Still greater changes will take place in the future. We shall run more powerful locomotives and more comfortable cars. Greater speeds will be developed by diesel and electric locomotives. Railways will soon be operated by means of electronic computers. A great number of other developments will be introduced.